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==Events== * 350 – Roman usurper Nepotianus, of the Constantinian dynasty, is defeated and killed in Rome by troops of the usurper Magnentius. * 763 – The Byzantine army of emperor Constantine V defeats the Bulgarian forces in the Battle of Anchialus. *1422 – Battle of Arbedo between the duke of Milan and the Swiss cantons. *1520 – Spanish conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés fight their way out of Tenochtitlan. *1521 – Spanish forces defeat a combined French and Navarrese army at the Battle of Noáin during the Spanish conquest of Iberian Navarre. *1559 – King Henry II of France is mortally wounded in a jousting match against Gabriel, comte de Montgomery. *1651 – The Deluge: Khmelnytsky Uprising – the Battle of Berestechko ends with a Polish victory. *1688 – The Immortal Seven issue the Invitation to William (continuing the English rebellion from Rome), which would culminate in the Glorious Revolution. *1758 – Seven Years' War: The Battle of Domstadtl takes place. *1794 – Native American forces under Blue Jacket attack Fort Recovery. *1805 – The U.S. Congress organizes the Michigan Territory. *1860 – The 1860 Oxford evolution debate at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History takes place. *1859 – French acrobat Charles Blondin crosses Niagara Falls on a tightrope. *1864 – U.S. President Abraham Lincoln grants Yosemite Valley to California for "public use, resort and recreation". *1882 – Charles J. Guiteau is hanged in Washington, D.C. for the assassination of U.S. President James Garfield. *1886 – The first transcontinental train trip across Canada departs from Montreal. It arrives in Port Moody, British Columbia on July 4. *1892 – The Homestead Strike begins near Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. *1905 – Albert Einstein sends the article ''On the Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies'', in which he introduces special relativity, for publication in ''Annalen der Physik''. *1906 – The United States Congress passes the Meat Inspection Act and Pure Food and Drug Act. *1908 – The Tunguska event occurs in remote Siberia. *1912 – The Regina Cyclone hits Regina, Saskatchewan, killing 28. It remains Canada's deadliest tornado event. *1917 – World War I: Greece declares war on the Central Powers. *1921 – U.S. President Warren G. Harding appoints former President William Howard Taft Chief Justice of the United States. *1922 – In Washington D.C., U.S. Secretary of State Charles Evans Hughes and Dominican Ambassador Francisco J. Peynado sign the Hughes–Peynado agreement, which ends the United States occupation of the Dominican Republic. *1934 – The Night of the Long Knives, Adolf Hitler's violent purge of his political rivals in Germany, takes place. *1936 – Emperor Haile Selassie of Abyssinia appeals for aid to the League of Nations against Italy's invasion of his country. *1937 – The world's first emergency telephone number, 999, is introduced in London *1944 – World War II: The Battle of Cherbourg ends with the fall of the strategically valuable port to American forces. *1953 – The first Chevrolet Corvette rolls off the assembly line in Flint, Michigan. *1956 – A TWA Super Constellation and a United Airlines DC-7 collide above the Grand Canyon in Arizona and crash, killing all 128 on board both airliners. *1959 – A United States Air Force F-100 Super Sabre from Kadena Air Base, Okinawa, crashes into a nearby elementary school, killing 11 students plus six residents from the local neighborhood. *1960 – Congo gains independence from Belgium. *1963 – Ciaculli massacre: a car bomb, intended for Mafia boss Salvatore Greco, kills seven police officers and military personnel near Palermo. *1966 – The National Organization for Women, the United States' largest feminist organization, is founded. *1968 – Pope Paul VI issues the ''Credo of the People of God''. *1971 – The crew of the Soviet ''Soyuz 11'' spacecraft are killed when their air supply escapes through a faulty valve. * 1971 – Ohio ratifies the 26th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, reducing the voting age to 18, thereby putting the amendment into effect. *1972 – The first leap second is added to the UTC time system. *1974 – The Baltimore municipal strike of 1974 begins. *1977 – The Southeast Asia Treaty Organization disbands. *1985 – Thirty-nine American hostages from the hijacked TWA Flight 847 are freed in Beirut after being held for 17 days. *1986 – The U.S. Supreme Court rules in ''Bowers v. Hardwick'' that states can outlaw homosexual acts between consenting adults. *1990 – East Germany and West Germany merge their economies. *1997 – The United Kingdom transfers sovereignty over Hong Kong to the People's Republic of China. *2013 – Mass protests are held in Egypt. * 2013 – 19 firefighters die controlling a wildfire in Yarnell, Arizona. *2015 – A Hercules C-130 military aircraft with 113 people onboard crashes in a residential area in the Indonesian city of Medan, resulting in at least 116 deaths. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「June 30」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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